Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam
This study contributes to a proof-of-concept comprehensive drought risk assessment for Vietnam by (i) incorporating drought exposure and vulnerability based on specific socio-economic conditions of the regions; and (ii) using satellite data including World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Space...
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oai:localhost:UEH-695642023-10-06T03:01:52Z Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam Tien Le Chayn Sun Suelynn Choy Yuriy Kuleshov Drought risk assessment drought risk index (DRI) rought hazard index (DHI) drought exposure index (DEI) rought vulnerability index (DVI) drought preparedness and resilience Vietnam This study contributes to a proof-of-concept comprehensive drought risk assessment for Vietnam by (i) incorporating drought exposure and vulnerability based on specific socio-economic conditions of the regions; and (ii) using satellite data including World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Space-based Weather and Climate Extremes Monitoring (SWCEM) products, and The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)-Enhanced U.S Department of Agriculture (USDA)’s Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) Global Data for drought hazard assessment. Drought risk assessment which incorporated hazard, exposure and vulnerability components was conducted for 27 provinces from four administrative areas in Vietnam. Drought Hazard Index (DHI) was derived using the Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI), the Vegetation Health Index (VHI), and surface soil moisture (SSM) to take into account the impact of both meteorological and agricultural drought. Drought Exposure Index (DEI) and Drought Vulnerability Index (DVI) were calculated using statistical data of land use and socio-economic characteristics obtained from Vietnam’s statistical yearbooks. By combining DHI, DEI and DVI, a composite Drought Risk Index (DRI) was derived for drought risk assessment in the selected provinces for 2020. It was shown that the highest at-risk provinces were in the Mekong River Delta, the agricultural production centre of Vietnam. The South East regions were less impacted by drought compared to other regions. The proposed comprehensive approach to drought risk assessment in Vietnam has potential to contribute to improving drought pre- paredness and resilience of communities at-risk. 2023-10-05T03:54:27Z 2023-10-05T03:54:27Z 2021 https://digital.lib.ueh.edu.vn/handle/UEH/69564 en reserved pdf |
institution |
Đại học Kinh tế Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh |
collection |
DSpaceUEH |
language |
English |
topic |
Drought risk assessment drought risk index (DRI) rought hazard index (DHI) drought exposure index (DEI) rought vulnerability index (DVI) drought preparedness and resilience Vietnam |
spellingShingle |
Drought risk assessment drought risk index (DRI) rought hazard index (DHI) drought exposure index (DEI) rought vulnerability index (DVI) drought preparedness and resilience Vietnam Tien Le Chayn Sun Suelynn Choy Yuriy Kuleshov Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam |
description |
This study contributes to a proof-of-concept comprehensive drought
risk assessment for Vietnam by (i) incorporating drought exposure
and vulnerability based on specific socio-economic conditions of the
regions; and (ii) using satellite data including World Meteorological
Organization (WMO) Space-based Weather and Climate Extremes
Monitoring (SWCEM) products, and The National Aeronautics
and Space Administration (NASA)-Enhanced U.S Department of
Agriculture (USDA)’s Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) Global Data
for drought hazard assessment. Drought risk assessment which
incorporated hazard, exposure and vulnerability components was
conducted for 27 provinces from four administrative areas in
Vietnam. Drought Hazard Index (DHI) was derived using the
Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI), the Vegetation Health Index
(VHI), and surface soil moisture (SSM) to take into account the impact
of both meteorological and agricultural drought. Drought Exposure
Index (DEI) and Drought Vulnerability Index (DVI) were calculated
using statistical data of land use and socio-economic characteristics
obtained from Vietnam’s statistical yearbooks. By combining DHI,
DEI and DVI, a composite Drought Risk Index (DRI) was derived for
drought risk assessment in the selected provinces for 2020. It was
shown that the highest at-risk provinces were in the Mekong River
Delta, the agricultural production centre of Vietnam. The South East
regions were less impacted by drought compared to other regions.
The proposed comprehensive approach to drought risk assessment
in Vietnam has potential to contribute to improving drought pre-
paredness and resilience of communities at-risk. |
author |
Tien Le Chayn Sun Suelynn Choy Yuriy Kuleshov |
author_facet |
Tien Le Chayn Sun Suelynn Choy Yuriy Kuleshov |
author_sort |
Tien Le |
title |
Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam |
title_short |
Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam |
title_full |
Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam |
title_fullStr |
Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regional drought risk assessment in the Central Highlands and the South of Vietnam |
title_sort |
regional drought risk assessment in the central highlands and the south of vietnam |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://digital.lib.ueh.edu.vn/handle/UEH/69564 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tienle regionaldroughtriskassessmentinthecentralhighlandsandthesouthofvietnam AT chaynsun regionaldroughtriskassessmentinthecentralhighlandsandthesouthofvietnam AT suelynnchoy regionaldroughtriskassessmentinthecentralhighlandsandthesouthofvietnam AT yuriykuleshov regionaldroughtriskassessmentinthecentralhighlandsandthesouthofvietnam |
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1810056834028929024 |