Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014

This paper focuses on the impacts of financial development on economic growth with the cases of 122 low and middle-income countries from 1995 to 2014. Indicators for financial development include the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP and the ratio of domestic credit to private sector by banks to GD...

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Tác giả chính: Le Thi Hoang Anh
Đồng tác giả: Dr. Pham Thi Bich Ngoc
Định dạng: Master's Theses
Ngôn ngữ:English
Thông tin xuất bản: University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City; VNP (Vietnam – The Netherlands Programme for M.A. in Development Economics) 2018
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://vnp.edu.vn/vi/nghien-cuu/luan-van-tot-nghiep/tom-tat-luan-van/884-impact-of-financial-depth-and-domestic-credit-on-economic-growth-the-case-of-low-and-middle-income-countries-from-1995-2014.html
http://digital.lib.ueh.edu.vn/handle/UEH/58212
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spelling oai:localhost:UEH-582122024-04-22T07:32:40Z Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014 Le Thi Hoang Anh Dr. Pham Thi Bich Ngoc Financial depth Domestic credit Economic growth Low and middle-income countries This paper focuses on the impacts of financial development on economic growth with the cases of 122 low and middle-income countries from 1995 to 2014. Indicators for financial development include the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP and the ratio of domestic credit to private sector by banks to GDP. Control variables include the inflation rate, the ratio of government final consumption expenditures to GDP, the ratio of exports and imports to GDP, and the total enrollment in secondary education. Research results are drawn from estimation methods of Pooled OLS, FEM (Fixed Effects Model), REM (Random Effects Model) and GMM (Generalized Method of Moments). Accordingly, financial development is concluded to have negative effects on economic growth in countries with low and middle incomes during 1995-2014. Nevertheless, the estimation results have some differences due to the differences in the estimation methods. In particular, the ratio of domestic credit to private sector by banks to GDP has negative impacts on economic growth rate, which is concluded by both FEM and GMM regression results. However, the impacts of the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP on economic growth rate are differently described by the two estimation methods. According to the FEM regression results, the ratio of liquid liabilities is statistically significant and has negative influences on economic growth rate. However, according to the GMM regression results, the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP is statistically insignificant and has no effects on the economic growth rate. Although the estimation results by FEM and GMM estimation methods have some variations, the final conclusions are considered to be identical: Financial development is proposed to have negative impacts on economic growth of countries with low and middle incomes. The explanations for the negative impacts can be drawn from the fact that capital investments tend to have low productivity and weak efficiency in countries with low and middle incomes. 2018-11-30T07:10:42Z 2018-11-30T07:10:42Z 2016 Master's Theses http://vnp.edu.vn/vi/nghien-cuu/luan-van-tot-nghiep/tom-tat-luan-van/884-impact-of-financial-depth-and-domestic-credit-on-economic-growth-the-case-of-low-and-middle-income-countries-from-1995-2014.html http://digital.lib.ueh.edu.vn/handle/UEH/58212 English reserved 75 p. University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City; VNP (Vietnam – The Netherlands Programme for M.A. in Development Economics)
institution Đại học Kinh tế Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
collection DSpaceUEH
language English
topic Financial depth
Domestic credit
Economic growth
Low and middle-income countries
spellingShingle Financial depth
Domestic credit
Economic growth
Low and middle-income countries
Le Thi Hoang Anh
Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
description This paper focuses on the impacts of financial development on economic growth with the cases of 122 low and middle-income countries from 1995 to 2014. Indicators for financial development include the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP and the ratio of domestic credit to private sector by banks to GDP. Control variables include the inflation rate, the ratio of government final consumption expenditures to GDP, the ratio of exports and imports to GDP, and the total enrollment in secondary education. Research results are drawn from estimation methods of Pooled OLS, FEM (Fixed Effects Model), REM (Random Effects Model) and GMM (Generalized Method of Moments). Accordingly, financial development is concluded to have negative effects on economic growth in countries with low and middle incomes during 1995-2014. Nevertheless, the estimation results have some differences due to the differences in the estimation methods. In particular, the ratio of domestic credit to private sector by banks to GDP has negative impacts on economic growth rate, which is concluded by both FEM and GMM regression results. However, the impacts of the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP on economic growth rate are differently described by the two estimation methods. According to the FEM regression results, the ratio of liquid liabilities is statistically significant and has negative influences on economic growth rate. However, according to the GMM regression results, the ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP is statistically insignificant and has no effects on the economic growth rate. Although the estimation results by FEM and GMM estimation methods have some variations, the final conclusions are considered to be identical: Financial development is proposed to have negative impacts on economic growth of countries with low and middle incomes. The explanations for the negative impacts can be drawn from the fact that capital investments tend to have low productivity and weak efficiency in countries with low and middle incomes.
author2 Dr. Pham Thi Bich Ngoc
author_facet Dr. Pham Thi Bich Ngoc
Le Thi Hoang Anh
format Master's Theses
author Le Thi Hoang Anh
author_sort Le Thi Hoang Anh
title Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
title_short Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
title_full Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
title_fullStr Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
title_full_unstemmed Impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
title_sort impact of financial depth and domestic credit on economic growth: the case of low and middle-income countries from 1995 - 2014
publisher University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City; VNP (Vietnam – The Netherlands Programme for M.A. in Development Economics)
publishDate 2018
url http://vnp.edu.vn/vi/nghien-cuu/luan-van-tot-nghiep/tom-tat-luan-van/884-impact-of-financial-depth-and-domestic-credit-on-economic-growth-the-case-of-low-and-middle-income-countries-from-1995-2014.html
http://digital.lib.ueh.edu.vn/handle/UEH/58212
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