Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach

Compared to in-clinic balance training, in-home training is not as effective. This is, in part, due to the lack of feedback from physical therapists (PTs). In this paper, we analyze the feasibility of using trunk sway data and machine learning (ML) techniques to automatically evaluate balance, prov...

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Tác giả chính: Bao, T.
Đồng tác giả: Klatt, B. N.
Định dạng: BB
Ngôn ngữ:en_US
Thông tin xuất bản: IEEE Xplore 2020
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://tailieuso.tlu.edu.vn/handle/DHTL/9876
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spelling oai:localhost:DHTL-98762020-12-09T08:37:08Z Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach Bao, T. Klatt, B. N. Whitney, S. L. Sienko, K. H. Wiens, J. Balance rehabilitation balance performance machine learning telerehabilitation Compared to in-clinic balance training, in-home training is not as effective. This is, in part, due to the lack of feedback from physical therapists (PTs). In this paper, we analyze the feasibility of using trunk sway data and machine learning (ML) techniques to automatically evaluate balance, providing accurate assessments outside of the clinic. We recruited sixteen participants to perform standing balance exercises. For each exercise, we recorded trunk sway data and had a PT rate balance performance on a scale of 1–5. The rating scale was adapted from the Functional Independence Measure. From the trunk sway data, we extracted a 61-dimensional feature vector representing the performance of each exercise. Given these labeled data, we trained a multi-class support vector machine (SVM) to map trunk sway features to PT ratings. Evaluated in a leave-one-participant-out scheme, the model achieved a classification accuracy of 82%. Compared to participant self-assessment ratings, the SVM outputs were significantly closer to PT ratings. The results of this pilot study suggest that in the absence of PTs, ML techniques can provide accurate assessments during standing balance exercises. Such automated assessments could reduce PT consultation time and increase user compliance outside of the clinic. 2020-12-09T08:35:59Z 2020-12-09T08:35:59Z 2019 BB http://tailieuso.tlu.edu.vn/handle/DHTL/9876 en_US IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, (2019), VOL. 27, NO. 2, pp 179-186 application/pdf IEEE Xplore
institution Trường Đại học Thủy Lợi
collection DSpace
language en_US
topic Balance rehabilitation
balance performance
machine learning
telerehabilitation
spellingShingle Balance rehabilitation
balance performance
machine learning
telerehabilitation
Bao, T.
Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach
description Compared to in-clinic balance training, in-home training is not as effective. This is, in part, due to the lack of feedback from physical therapists (PTs). In this paper, we analyze the feasibility of using trunk sway data and machine learning (ML) techniques to automatically evaluate balance, providing accurate assessments outside of the clinic. We recruited sixteen participants to perform standing balance exercises. For each exercise, we recorded trunk sway data and had a PT rate balance performance on a scale of 1–5. The rating scale was adapted from the Functional Independence Measure. From the trunk sway data, we extracted a 61-dimensional feature vector representing the performance of each exercise. Given these labeled data, we trained a multi-class support vector machine (SVM) to map trunk sway features to PT ratings. Evaluated in a leave-one-participant-out scheme, the model achieved a classification accuracy of 82%. Compared to participant self-assessment ratings, the SVM outputs were significantly closer to PT ratings. The results of this pilot study suggest that in the absence of PTs, ML techniques can provide accurate assessments during standing balance exercises. Such automated assessments could reduce PT consultation time and increase user compliance outside of the clinic.
author2 Klatt, B. N.
author_facet Klatt, B. N.
Bao, T.
format BB
author Bao, T.
author_sort Bao, T.
title Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach
title_short Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach
title_full Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach
title_fullStr Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach
title_full_unstemmed Automatically Evaluating Balance: A Machine Learning Approach
title_sort automatically evaluating balance: a machine learning approach
publisher IEEE Xplore
publishDate 2020
url http://tailieuso.tlu.edu.vn/handle/DHTL/9876
work_keys_str_mv AT baot automaticallyevaluatingbalanceamachinelearningapproach
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